A Step-by-Step Guide to Repointing Your Paving

26 Mar A Step-by-Step Guide to Repointing Your Paving

Repointing the paving in your garden or patio is a simple yet effective way to restore your outdoor living area. Over time, the elements, foot traffic, and natural wear and tear can degrade the cement between your paving stones, leading to unsightly cracks, gaps, and even loose stones. Not only does this affect the aesthetic appeal of your outdoor space, but it can also become a potential tripping hazard and allow for weed growth.

Understanding Repointing

Repointing is the process of renewing the external part of mortar joints in masonry construction. It involves removing the old, damaged mortar from between the paving stones and replacing it with new mortar. Proper repointing not only improves the appearance of your paving but also extends its lifespan by protecting it against water damage.

When to Repoint

The best time to repoint your paving is on a dry, mild day. Extreme temperatures, whether hot or cold, can affect the curing process of the mortar. Spring or early autumn usually provide the best conditions for outdoor maintenance tasks like this.

Materials and Tools You Will Need

• Protective gloves and eyewear
• Stiff brush
• Hammer and chisel or a mortar rake for larger areas
• Vacuum or leaf blower
• Masonry mortar or a suitable jointing compound
• Mixing bucket
• Pointing trowel
• Squeegee or soft broom for compound application
• Watering can or hosepipe with a fine spray setting

Step 1: Preparing the Area

Start by thoroughly cleaning the area you intend to repoint. Use a stiff brush to remove loose mortar, dirt, and debris from between the paving stones. For more stubborn mortar, carefully use a chisel and hammer or a mortar rake, taking care not to damage the stones. A vacuum or leaf blower can help clear out the dust and small particles.

Step 2: Mixing the Mortar

If you’re using masonry mortar, follow the manufacturer’s instructions to mix it to the right consistency. It should be firm enough to hold its shape but wet enough to work into the joints. When dealing with a jointing compound, the preparation process may be more straightforward, but it’s important to understand the specific requirements of the product.

Step 3: Applying the Mortar

Wet the joints lightly with a fine spray from a hosepipe or watering can; this helps the mortar cure properly. Using a pointing trowel, press the mortar firmly into the joints, filling them completely. Be generous at first, as you can always remove excess mortar later.

Step 4: Striking the Joints

Once you’ve filled a section of joints, use the flat edge of your trowel to “strike” or smooth the mortar. This not only compacts the mortar but also creates a concave shape that efficiently sheds water, reducing the risk of future damage.

Step 5: Cleaning Up

Allow the mortar to set slightly—around 30 minutes to an hour, depending on the weather and the product used—then gently brush off any excess mortar from the surface of the paving stones with a soft brush. Be careful not to disturb the freshly filled joints.

Step 6: Curing

The final step is to let the mortar cure. Avoid walking on the repointed areas for at least 24 hours and keep them dry. If rain is forecasted, consider covering the area with sheeting.

Repointing your paving is a straightforward DIY project that can significantly enhance the look and longevity of your outdoor space. Regular maintenance, including repointing, when necessary, ensures your paving remains safe, functional, and visually appealing. With a bit of effort and the right approach, you can restore your patio or garden paths to their former glory, creating an inviting atmosphere for relaxation and entertainment.